Atomic Orbitals 3D

Hydrogen-like atomic orbitals ψ_nlm in 3D. Coordinates use Bohr radii (a₀).

Controls

• n, l, m — principal, azimuthal, magnetic quantum numbers.
• Z — nuclear charge (hydrogenic scaling).
• iso — isosurface level as fraction of peak |ψ| or |ψ|².
• phase + / − — yellow (+) and blue (−) ψ lobes.
• nodes — nodal surface near ψ ≈ 0.

Click Render to build meshes or point clouds. Axes show SI meters (×10ⁿ m).