Magnitude Distance

Distance modulus relation between apparent magnitude m , absolute magnitude M and distance d : m − M = 5 log₁₀(d / 10 pc) + A A is line-of-sight extinction in magnitudes (set to 0 if none).

About this tool

Distance modulus relation between apparent magnitude m, absolute magnitude M and distance d:

m − M = 5 log₁₀(d / 10 pc) + A

A is line-of-sight extinction in magnitudes (set to 0 if none). Leave any one of {m, M, d} empty and it is solved.

Conventions

  • Absolute magnitude is the apparent magnitude an object would have at 10 pc.
  • The Sun has absolute V magnitude M_V ≈ 4.83.
  • One magnitude difference corresponds to a factor of 10^(0.4) ≈ 2.512 in flux.